Tuesday, September 10, 2019
Disputation of Doctor Martin Luther (Luthers 95 Theses at the Internet Essay
Disputation of Doctor Martin Luther (Luthers 95 Theses at the Internet Christian Library) - Essay Example In most of his thesis statements, Luther compared the true Christian beliefs to the Church practices, especially ââ¬Ëindulgencesââ¬â¢ during his time. It can be observed that most practices contradicted the teachings of the Bible. During those times, the church appeared to be in an insurmountable difficulty as it was filled with leaders whose practices were revolving around low moral standards, profanity, and perversion of beliefs; the church exhausted every Germans money through taxes (Biesinger 20). When he went to Rome in 1510, he observed the unlikely personalities of friars and how they used indulgences for their personal consumption (Bratcher). Church leaders of Europe also lived a wealthy life while neglecting their duties. In addition, churches were designed with unnecessary work of arts and instruments called by Protestants an example of "pagan idolatry" ("Roman Catholic Church"). Another problem Luther pointed out in his 95 Theses was the concept of purgatory and indulgences. Luther highlighted in thesis 17 that purgatory should not be treated as a place of horror but of love (ââ¬Å"Disputation of Doctorâ⬠). However, friars used the Catholic belief that dead individuals may ascend straight to heaven or may descend directly to hell while others had to repent in purgatory. Since people would be anxious of having to agonize in purgatory, the friars used ââ¬Ëindulgencesââ¬â¢ (Perry et al. 321). Indulgence was described as an absolution of the peopleââ¬â¢s confessed sins, which can either be bought for oneââ¬â¢s self or the dead ("Martin Luther"). Luther indicated in thesis 21 that indulgence was a misconception of Christian belief. Further, he pointed in thesis 10 that there was no way for ââ¬Å"canonical penances for purgatoryâ⬠to be secured (ââ¬Å"Disputation of Doctorâ⬠). Likewise, Pope Leo X declared the "special jubilee indulgence" for the continuance of St. Peters Basilica construction (Spielvogel 381). A Dominican friar named Johann Tetzel went to Germany to
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